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꿈꾸는 시스템 디자이너
Flutter Example - SQLite | Raw SQL Queries 본문
* About PlugIn
https://pub.dev/packages/sqflite
https://pub.dev/packages/faker
1. Add this to pubspec.yaml file
dependencies:
sqflite: ^1.1.7+1
faker: ^1.1.1 # provide fake & random user info
2. Source Code
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:math';
import 'package:path/path.dart'; // provide join function
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'package:faker/faker.dart'; // provide fake names
RawSQLDemoState pageState;
class RawSQLDemo extends StatefulWidget {
@override
RawSQLDemoState createState() {
pageState = RawSQLDemoState();
return pageState;
}
}
class RawSQLDemoState extends State<RawSQLDemo> {
double _width; // width of screen
String _dbPath = ""; // path of database
String _tableName = ""; // table name
List<SQLItem> items = List<SQLItem>(); // to generate ListView
SQLItem currentItem;
// TextEditingController
TextEditingController teConName = TextEditingController();
TextEditingController teConAge = TextEditingController();
Faker faker = Faker(); // to generate List Items
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getDBInfo();
selectAllItems();
}
void getDBInfo() async {
await DBManager.prepareDBPath(callback: (String dbPath, String tableName) {
setState(() {
_dbPath = dbPath;
_tableName = tableName;
});
});
}
void selectAllItems() async {
var result = await DBManager.selectAllItem();
if (result != null) {
setState(() {
items = result;
});
}
}
void insertItem(SQLItem item) async {
await DBManager.insertItem(item);
selectAllItems();
}
void insertManyItems() async {
await DBManager.insertMany();
selectAllItems();
}
void deleteItem(int id) async {
await DBManager.deleteItem(id);
selectAllItems();
}
void updateItem(SQLItem item) async {
print(item.toString());
await DBManager.updateItem(item);
selectAllItems();
}
void deleteDB() async {
await DBManager.deleteDB();
selectAllItems();
}
void onTapItem(SQLItem item) {
setState(() {
currentItem = item;
});
teConName.text = currentItem.name;
teConAge.text = currentItem.age.toString();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
_width = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width;
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text("Raw SQL Demo")),
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
dbInfoArea(),
buttonArea(),
itemHeaderArea(),
itemListArea(context),
updateItemArea()
],
),
);
}
dbInfoArea() {
customRow(String head, String body) {
return Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 3, horizontal: 10),
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: _width * 0.2,
child: Text(
head,
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 12, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
Expanded(
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 5, horizontal: 5),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border.all(
color: Colors.grey[300],
),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(3)),
child: Text(
body,
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 10),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
return Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 5, horizontal: 5),
decoration:
BoxDecoration(border: Border.all(color: Colors.grey[400], width: 1)),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 5, horizontal: 10),
color: Colors.grey[200],
alignment: Alignment(-1, 0),
child: Text(
"DB Info",
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 14, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
Container(
height: 1,
color: Colors.grey[400],
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 5),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
customRow("DB Path", _dbPath),
customRow("Table Name", _tableName),
],
),
)
],
),
);
}
buttonArea() {
return Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 5),
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
customButton("Insert", () {
insertItem(SQLItem(faker.person.name(), Random().nextInt(100)));
}),
customButton("Insert Many", () {
insertManyItems();
}),
customButton("Delete DB", () {
deleteDB();
})
],
),
);
}
itemHeaderArea() {
TextStyle ts = TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, fontSize: 13);
return Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10, top: 5, right: 10),
//color: Colors.grey[200],
height: 35,
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
Container(height: 1, color: Colors.grey[300]),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: _width * 0.1,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(
"ID",
style: ts,
),
),
Expanded(
child: Container(
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(
"Name",
style: ts,
),
),
),
Container(
width: _width * 0.2,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(
"Age",
style: ts,
),
),
Container(
width: _width * 0.15,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(
"Query",
style: ts,
),
),
],
),
Container(height: 1.5, color: Colors.grey[300])
],
),
);
}
itemListArea(BuildContext context) {
TextStyle ts = TextStyle(fontSize: 13);
return Expanded(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: items.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
final SQLItem item = items[index];
return Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
InkWell(
onTap: () {
onTapItem(item);
},
child: Container(
height: 30,
color: (index % 2 == 0) ? Colors.grey[100] : Colors.white,
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: _width * 0.1,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(item.id.toString(), style: ts),
),
Expanded(
child: Container(
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(item.name, style: ts),
),
),
Container(
width: _width * 0.2,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: Text(item.age.toString(), style: ts),
),
Container(
width: _width * 0.15,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: InkWell(
child: Icon(Icons.delete, color: Colors.blueGrey),
onTap: () {
deleteItem(item.id);
},
),
),
],
),
),
),
Container(height: 1, color: Colors.grey[300])
],
),
);
},
),
);
}
updateItemArea() {
TextStyle ts = TextStyle(fontSize: 13, fontWeight: FontWeight.w500);
return Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 5),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Divider(
color: Colors.grey,
indent: 5,
endIndent: 5,
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10, top: 5),
alignment: Alignment(-1, 0),
child: Text(
"* Update List Item (Select an item to update from the list)",
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 13, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
itemHeaderArea(),
Container(
//color: Colors.grey[200],
height: 35,
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10),
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 5),
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: _width * 0.1,
alignment: Alignment(0, 0),
child: (currentItem != null)
? Text(currentItem.id.toString(), style: ts)
: null,
),
Expanded(
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10),
child: TextField(
controller: teConName,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: ts,
decoration: InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(5)),
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.grey, width: 1),
),
),
),
),
),
Container(
width: _width * 0.2,
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10),
child: TextField(
controller: teConAge,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: ts,
decoration: InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(5)),
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.grey, width: 1),
),
),
),
),
Container(
width: _width * 0.15,
child: InkWell(
child: Icon(Icons.sync),
onTap: () {
if (currentItem == null) return;
SQLItem item = SQLItem(
teConName.text, int.parse(teConAge.text.toString()));
item.id = currentItem.id;
updateItem(item);
},
),
)
],
),
),
],
),
);
}
customButton(String text, Null Function() onPressed) {
return SizedBox(
height: 25,
//width: 60,
child: FlatButton(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0),
color: Colors.blue,
disabledColor: Colors.grey,
textColor: Colors.white,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5)),
child: Text(
text,
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 13),
),
onPressed: onPressed,
),
);
}
}
class SQLItem {
int id;
String name;
int age;
SQLItem(this.name, this.age);
Map<String, dynamic> toMap() {
var map = new Map<String, dynamic>();
map["name"] = name;
map["age"] = age;
return map;
}
SQLItem.fromMap(Map<String, dynamic> map) {
id = map["id"];
name = map["name"];
age = map["age"];
}
}
class DBManager {
static String dbPath;
static final String dbName = "demo.db";
static final String tableName = "test";
static Database _db;
static Future<void> prepareDBPath(
{void Function(String dbPath, String dbFile) callback}) async {
String path = await getDatabasesPath();
dbPath = join(path, dbName);
if (callback != null) callback(dbPath, tableName);
}
static Future<Database> _openDB() async {
if (_db == null) _db = await _initDB();
return _db;
}
static _initDB() async {
await prepareDBPath();
return await openDatabase(dbPath, version: 1, onCreate: _onCreate);
}
static Future<void> _onCreate(Database db, int version) async {
await db.execute(
'CREATE TABLE $tableName (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, age INTEGER)');
}
static void deleteDB() async {
var database = await _openDB();
await deleteDatabase(dbPath);
await database.close();
_db = null;
}
static Future<int> insertItem(SQLItem item) async {
var database = await _openDB();
return await database.rawInsert(
'INSERT INTO $tableName(name, age) VALUES ("${item.name}", ${item.age})');
}
static void insertMany() async {
var db = await _openDB();
db.transaction((txn) async {
await txn.rawInsert(
'INSERT INTO $tableName(name, age) VALUES ("${faker.person.name()}", ${Random().nextInt(100)})');
await txn.rawInsert(
'INSERT INTO $tableName(name, age) VALUES ("${faker.person.name()}", ${Random().nextInt(100)})');
await txn.rawInsert(
'INSERT INTO $tableName(name, age) VALUES ("${faker.person.name()}", ${Random().nextInt(100)})');
await txn.rawInsert(
'INSERT INTO $tableName(name, age) VALUES ("${faker.person.name()}", ${Random().nextInt(100)})');
await txn.rawInsert(
'INSERT INTO $tableName(name, age) VALUES ("${faker.person.name()}", ${Random().nextInt(100)})');
});
}
static Future<int> deleteItem(int id) async {
var database = await _openDB();
return await database.rawDelete('DELETE FROM $tableName WHERE id = $id');
}
static Future<int> updateItem(SQLItem item) async {
var database = await _openDB();
return await database.rawUpdate(
'UPDATE $tableName SET name = ?, age = ? WHERE id = ?',
[item.name, item.age, item.id]);
}
static Future<List<SQLItem>> selectAllItem() async {
var database = await _openDB();
List<Map> rawList =
await database.rawQuery('SELECT * FROM $tableName ORDER BY id DESC');
List<SQLItem> itemList = List<SQLItem>();
for (int i = 0; i < rawList.length; i++) {
SQLItem item = SQLItem.fromMap(rawList[i]);
itemList.add(item);
}
return itemList;
}
}
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※ This example is also available in the Flutter Code Examples app. | 본 예제는 Flutter Code Examples 앱에서도 제공됩니다.
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Flutter Example - Parse Json Data (0) | 2019.10.14 |
Flutter Example - Read Asset File (0) | 2019.10.13 |
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